Myths v Realities in
the Global Market
Myth: All jobs can be outsource to India
Reality: India is reaching its outsourcing limits
Myth: Manufacturing in America is decreasing
Reality: Manufacturing in US in growing
Myth: China and India have unlimited cheap labor
Reality: Qualified Indians are already getting paid equal to US. The Indian
educational system cannot produce Ph. Ds.
In Guangdong Province, the province outside of Hong Kong called the
workshop of the world, is short one million workers. Up to 25% have been
injured or killed in industrial accidents and many are going to Shanghai for
higher wages.
Myth: China will dominate Innovation
Reality: China Cannot Innovate. No intellectual property laws. Innovation will
be stolen. You can put 1,000 qualified, brilliant, Chinese scientists in a
building and they will come up with some great inventions all of which will be
stolen the next day. So the company that pays these scientists will never see a
profit.
Myth: China Graduates 600,000 engineers a year
Reality: Many of these are car mechanics, most do not have the skills to work
for multinationals. The actual number of employable engineers is less than the
United Kingdom
Myth: China will produce millions of graduates to compete against Americans
Reality: China spends proportionally less on education than Uganda. India spends
85% of its education budget on the top 10,000 graduates. Most graduates don’t
have appropriate skills, so 17% are unemployed.
Myth: China will keep growing and remain the center of low cost manufacturing
Reality: Many countries have cheaper labor and jobs are migrating from China
Myth: China will continue to take manufacturing jobs from the US
Reality: China is taking manufacturing jobs, but often from countries like Mexico.
Manufacturing jobs are declining in the US for the reason that all
manufacturing jobs decline. Machines get better at doing jobs that people used
to do. Now other countries are taking jobs from China.
Myth: All jobs can be outsourced
Reality: Over 80% of jobs in US are in the service industries, many of which cannot
be outsourced
Myth: Highly skilled jobs like radiologists can be outsourced
Reality: Yes, but these highly skilled jobs like radiologists can also be
automated. So the jobs that were outsourced will be done by machines in the US,
which will help highly skilled labor shortages and bring down costs.
Myth: Resource rich countries like Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Venezuela will
get all our money
Reality: Resource rich countries always become poorer. In 1980, Saudi Arabia’s
per capita income was 60% greater than America’s. Today, Saudi Arabia’s per
capita income is less than one quarter of the US.
Myth: India benefits from Globalization.
Reality: Over the past three years the US trade with India has tripled.
Myth: China’s economy will keep growing
Reality: China had enormous problems from pollution, insolvent banks, to 85,000
large scale riots and a stock market that has fallen 20% in the last three
weeks.